Section on_ex. Variables (A:Type) (P Q:A -> Prop). Lemma ex_or : (exists x:A, P x \/ Q x) -> ex P \/ ex Q. Lemma ex_or_R : ex P \/ ex Q -> (exists x:A, P x \/ Q x). Lemma two_is_three : (exists x:A, forall R : A->Prop, R x) -> 2 = 3. Lemma forall_no_ex : (forall x:A, P x) -> ~(exists y:A, ~ P y). End on_ex.